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This sermon is the third message in a series of sermons on the New Testament book of James. Using the closing eight verses of chapter one, the sermon provides help in overcoming trials and temptations.
Written Excerpts:
James 1:21 (NKJV)
Therefore lay aside all filthiness
and overflow of wickedness, and receive with meekness the implanted word, which
is able to save your souls.
Introduction:
We
have begun a series of messages through the book of James. We are calling the
series “Living Faith” for two reasons: 1)
In chapter two James explicitly declares, “faith without works is dead.” In
James’ mind there is such a thing as dead faith (faith that has no effect/no
results). So, he is apparently urging his readers to exercise a living faith. 2)
The entire letter James has written includes numerous practical instructions on
how to live a godly life day by day. Therefore, it follows that real genuine
Christian faith is faith that makes a difference in how we live – it is a
living faith.
The
first two sermons were all about gaining an understanding of trials, and
temptations. We learned the long-term “benefits” of trials and we learned the
true source of temptations to do evil. Today,
we will finish chapter one by learning some truths about overcoming trials and
temptations.
II. Living Faith: Overcoming Trials &
Temptations (1:19-27)
God’s
plan and the message of the Bible is that Christian believers should be
victorious over our trials and temptations. The Scriptures never portray normal
life for believers as a life of defeat. I
know how the enemy works, and he likes to convince us that it just isn’t
possible to rise above the trials and be consistently victorious over
temptations. He wants us to believe that we just have to accept the fact of
constant disappointment and defeat. But,
James has a different message to give.
A. Overcoming God’s way, not man’s (vv. 19-20)
“Wherefore”
– (NKJV, So then); a particle that connects the present thought with
what has preceded it.
Some
ancient manuscripts have a different word here that is translated: “know
this/knowing this.”
Either
way, the intended point still seems to be, “In regards to what I’ve just said,
you need to understand this.”
“swift
to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath”
This
can be understood as an independent thought / principle about our general conduct,
or it can be interpreted in light of the preceding verses about trials and
temptations. I think it refers to the preceding verses about temptations. Sometimes,
the natural human response to trials and temptations is to get angry and start
spewing our minds rather than just listen to the Spirit and learn from our
trials.
“I
don’t deserve this.” “I’ve had enough trouble.” “Why did this happen to me?” …
“The
anger of man does not produce the righteousness of God.”
There
is a kind of “righteous anger” that is not sinful. It is perfectly Christ-like
to be angry with wickedness and evil; to be angry about Satan’s destructive
influences upon our families and our society. However,
James seems to be speaking about the anger that is strictly human-centered and self-motivated.
This kind of anger goes contrary to the righteousness of God.
When
we are angry about something that has happened, we need to check our attitude
to see if what we are thinking/saying is in agreement with the character of
God.
B. Overcoming with God’s means (vv. 21-25)
The
next few verses speak about the means for overcoming trials and temptations.
1.
Remove obstacles that hinder. (v. 21a)
The
first admonition James offers for overcoming temptations is to remove obstacles
that hinder victorious living.
“lay
aside” – cast away; put off from one’s self.
“filthiness”
– lit. dirty; compare James 2:2 (NKJV) For if there
should come into your assembly a man with gold rings, in fine apparel, and
there should also come in a poor man in filthy clothes,
Here
in chap. 1 it probably is intended figuratively for wicked, vile.
“superfluity”
– superabundance; overflow
“naughtiness”
– wickedness; evil
Isaiah
55:7 (KJV) Let the wicked
forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto
the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly
pardon.
In
order to have victory over temptation, we must come to the place where we are
absolutely through with sin; we are sick of our sin; we hate it and we want
what is godly more than what is simply satisfying to our fleshly desires. But,
that is not all that is needed. Many people despise their sin and intend to put
it off/aside but find that they are powerless to do anything.
2.
Receive the means for victory. (v. 21b)
The
second thing that is needed for victory is “receive with meekness
the engrafted word.”
“meekness”
– mildness; humility; docile. (A.T. Robertson) This should be contrasted
with the anger mentioned in v. 20, not with evil/naughtiness mentioned in v.
21.
Instead
of getting angry about the trials and temptations, we need to humbly accept the
Word of God and get it firmly planted into our minds and hearts.
“engrafted
word” – implanted word;
Seen
on Facebook – If you want to be spiritually fit, you have to workout more than
just one day a week for an hour. Also…
David
Platt – If you took away the air conditioning, padded seats, cool music and
colored lights, would your love for the Word of God still be enough to bring
you out to church?
To
implant/engraft the Word it takes more effort than brief, casual attempts at
reading a few verses here and there.
Rom. 10:17 – … faith comes by hearing and hearing by the
Word of God.
3.
Use what is received. (vv. 22-25)
Not
only is it so vitally important to learn the Word and study it so that it can
become implanted in our hearts and minds, but James declares that it is also
necessary to practice what we learn.
Be
doers and not hearers only.
He
makes an illustration here by referring to someone who looks into the mirror
then promptly forgets what he/she sees about themselves in the mirror.
The
Word of God becomes more meaningful and understandable if we earnestly seek to
apply its teachings and principles to everyday life. The more we apply it, the
more clear it becomes in our understanding.
When
God shows us something in the Scriptures, we need to deliberately take the
necessary steps to start including that principle/action in our lives rather
than simply acknowledge it as “good advice” or “interesting information.” When
we fail to put into practice the truths and principles we learn from the Word,
then we automatically are testifying that the Bible is no different and has no
higher authority than any other book we might read.
“deceiving
yourselves” – if the Bible has no higher authority for us than any other book,
then we are deceiving ourselves if we think we are followers of Christ.
C. Overcoming with convincing evidence (vv.
26-27)
What
does it look like when people allow the Word to become implanted in their minds
and hearts? What
happens when we start letting the Bible change us?
1.
Evidence includes control of one’s speech. (v. 26)
One
of the things that happens when the Bible changes us is it affects our tongues /
our speech.
James
will have a lot more to say about this important principle in chapter 3, but
now he essentially tells us that we know the Word is starting to have an effect
on us when we start controlling our tongues. James
doesn’t elaborate here, but when we consider the rest of Scripture, then controlling
the tongue eliminates such things as: gossip; vulgar talk; profanity; bitter, hateful
comments; etc.
Ephesians 4:29 (KJV)
Let no corrupt communication proceed
out of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may
minister grace unto the hearers.
When
someone’s speech changes, you really know that God is at work in their hearts! In
fact, James says if the tongue isn’t under control, then that person’s religion
is vain or worthless.
“religion”
– (Thayer) religious worship, especially externals like ceremonies, etc.
Religious
ceremonies and activities do not cover up the evil coming from our speech.
2.
Evidence includes genuine compassion. (v. 27a)
Another
bit of evidence that the Word has been implanted into our minds and hearts is
the fact that it motivates us to help others.
This
last verse starts out with this phrase, “pure religion and undefiled before God
is this.”
“religion”
– same exact word that was used in previous verse regarding the use/misuse of
the tongue.
“pure…undefiled” – positive and negative way
of saying basically the same thing. Pure = clean; undefiled = not soiled.
It
is demonstrated by showing genuine compassion to orphans and widows.
(Robertson’s
Word Pictures in the NT) this is not a definition of religion or religious
worship, but only a pertinent illustration of the right spirit of religion
which leads to such acts.
“visit” – to inspect; go see; (Thayer) to
look upon in order to help or benefit.
“affliction”
– literally, a pressing together, pressure. Figuratively, trouble, tribulation, anguish or
distress. Same
word in Rom. 5:3 “tribulation worketh patience.”
Really
relates to the kinds of trials James talked about in the early verses of this
chapter. We
all go through them, but when some of the weakest among us (orphans/widows) are
facing them we need to look into ways we can help them.
3.
Evidence includes a desire for purity. (v. 27b)
The
third bit of evidence that the Word has been implanted into our hearts is the
desire we exhibit for purity. That
is, to separate ourselves from the moral filth of the world.
“unspotted”
– literally, not stained or defiled.
Both
verbs in verse 27 (visit and keep) are in the present tense,
which means continuous actions.
Notice
the tension here between carrying out the first admonition as well as the
second. In order to show the compassion as we should it is necessary to be
involved in the world, but at the same time we need to remain unsoiled by the
world.
Conclusion:
The
earlier sections of James chapter one helped us to understand general trials as
well as temptations to do evil. Now,
he has been describing how we can be overcomers; how we can avoid being
defeated by trials and temptations, but we can be victorious.
James
provides some clear admonitions on how a person can be victorious – by getting
rid of filthiness and by receiving and implanting God’s Word in our minds and
hearts. Then
he describes the kinds of changes or transformations that will show up when we
do get the Word in our hearts.
In
all of these admonitions, it is paramount that we have the help of the Holy
Spirit to change us and empower us as we try to live a holy life and please the
Lord.
The
song I’ve chosen for our closing hymn mentions the things we need in these
days.
In
Times Like These
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